21. What is the Most Common Type of Armed Conflict?

In recent years, the world has witnessed an alarming rise in armed conflicts around the globe. With multiple parties involved, it can be challenging to determine the most common type of armed conflict. However, a closer examination of historical and contemporary events suggests that inter-ethnic conflicts are often the most prevalent.

Myanmar is a prime example of this trend. The country's violent conflicts have been fueled by zero-sum thinking, which has led to the militarization of ethnicity. Inter-ethnic relations have become dominated by hardening ethnic divides, resulting in the proliferation of armed groups and deadly consequences.

The centrality of ethnicity in Myanmar's public life is toxic. Efforts to categorize and enumerate its diverse population have been attempted since British colonial times, with little success. The 2014 census was no exception, as it created an unworkable and ultimately meaningless classification system.

Ethnicity has become a crucial factor in determining citizenship, basic rights, politics, and armed conflict in Myanmar. It is essential to understand that the militarization of ethnicity can have far-reaching consequences, including the displacement of communities, human rights abuses, and long-term social and economic instability.

To break this cycle of violence, it is vital to engage in a national debate that includes difficult reflection on the current state of affairs. This requires acknowledging the role of ethnicity in perpetuating conflict and working towards a more inclusive future for the country.

In conclusion, inter-ethnic conflicts are often the most common type of armed conflict. The Myanmar example serves as a stark reminder of the devastating consequences of these conflicts and the need for a more nuanced understanding of their root causes. By addressing the underlying issues driving these conflicts, we can work towards a more peaceful and harmonious future for all parties involved.

21. what is the most common type of armed conflict?